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Radiofrequency microneedling, as a highly effective skin regeneration technology, can improve a variety of skin problems. Its remarkable results depend not only on the high quality and standards of the treatment equipment but also on scientific and meticulous pre- and post-treatment care. Comprehensive care is crucial for ensuring patient safety, enhancing efficacy, shortening recovery time, and prolonging treatment effects. This article will provide you with a comprehensive care guide from pre-treatment preparation to long-term post-treatment maintenance to help you achieve the best treatment results.
Adequate pre-treatment preparation creates an optimal condition for the skin to receive treatment and minimizes potential risks.
This is a crucial first step. It is essential to have a consultation with a professional doctor at a reputable institution to discuss your skin problems, desired outcomes, and medical history (such as a tendency to keloid scarring, history of herpes, or allergies). The doctor will rigorously assess your skin type and the level of your problems to develop a personalized treatment plan based on energy, depth, and duration.
2-4 weeks before treatment, follow your doctor's instructions to discontinue the use of skincare products with exfoliating effects, such as retinoic acid, high-concentration glycolic acid, and salicylic acid, to avoid putting your skin in a sensitive or weakened state.
Strengthen sun protection to avoid cumulative skin damage or increased risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation due to excessive sun exposure. It is recommended to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF30+/PA+++), and wear a hat and mask for physical sun protection when outdoors.
If you have a history of recurrent oral herpes, please inform your doctor beforehand. Oral antiviral medication is usually prescribed before and after the procedure for prevention.
If there is an active infection (such as folliculitis, eczema), open wound, or severe acne in the treatment area, treatment should only proceed after the area has completely healed.
Avoid other invasive procedures such as laser treatments or chemical peels for one week prior to treatment.
Get enough sleep the night before treatment and avoid alcohol and spicy or irritating foods.
On the day of treatment, ensure your face is thoroughly cleansed and free of makeup and oil residue.
Before treatment, the nurse will thoroughly cleanse your face. If needed, a topical numbing cream can be applied for approximately 30-60 minutes to minimize discomfort during the treatment.
The doctor will use a strictly sterilized radiofrequency microneedling device to perform precise procedures on the entire face or specific areas according to the pre-set plan. You will feel a slight tingling and warming sensation, usually within a tolerable range.
After the treatment, medical staff will immediately apply a special medical repair dressing to soothe and reduce redness and swelling, replenish moisture, and promote repair.
This stage is crucial for the initial repair and regeneration of skin wounds, so proper post-treatment care is essential.
Cleansing: Avoid touching the treated area with tap water for 24 hours. If cleansing is necessary, gently wipe with saline solution or a sterile cleansing solution recommended by your doctor.
Moisturizing and Repairing: Frequently apply medical-grade repair serum or cream (e.g., every 3-4 hours) to keep the skin moisturized and create an optimal environment for subsequent repair.
Cold Compress: If a significant burning sensation persists, apply cold compresses intermittently (using medical-grade cold compresses or ice packs wrapped in a towel) for 10-15 minutes each time to reduce redness and swelling.
Prohibited: Absolutely do not touch or scratch your face to avoid bacterial infection.
Cleansing and Skin Care:
Gently wash your face daily with a mild medical-grade cleanser. Continue using the medical-grade repair skincare series. Tiny scabs may appear on the skin, which is normal. Do not pick at them; allow them to fall off naturally.
Strict Sun Protection:
At this stage, the skin barrier function has not fully recovered and is extremely sensitive to ultraviolet rays. It is essential to focus on "physical sun protection"—stay indoors as much as possible. If you must go out, wear a hat, mask, sunglasses, and use a parasol. Avoid applying sunscreen directly to prevent irritation or friction during cleansing.
Lifestyle Precautions:
Diet: Avoid spicy and irritating foods, seafood, beef, and lamb. Increase your intake of foods rich in Vitamin C and protein, which can promote tissue repair.
Avoid High Temperatures: Avoid saunas, hot springs, and hot showers for one week after treatment. Wash your face with cool water, not hot.
Exercise: Suspend strenuous exercise to avoid sweating, which could cause infection or worsen inflammation.
Makeup: Avoid using makeup products for at least a week to prevent affecting skin repair.
After the epidermis has fully healed and the scabs have fallen off (usually 7-10 days), you can gradually resume using your daily skincare products, but you still need to maintain "gentle cleansing, ample moisturizing, and strict sun protection."
Under the guidance of a doctor, you can introduce functional skincare products that help consolidate and enhance the therapeutic effect.
Sun protection is a lifelong commitment to maintaining the effects of radiofrequency microneedling and preventing pigmentation. After the skin has fully recovered, you should use a gentle broad-spectrum sunscreen regularly every day.
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule, a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and stress management provides healthy support for the skin from the inside out, making the treatment effects last longer.
The effects of radiofrequency microneedling are cumulative. Please follow the treatment plan prescribed by your doctor (usually 3-5 sessions per course, spaced 4-6 weeks apart) to complete the entire treatment for optimal results. Even after the treatment course is completed, you can undergo 1-2 consolidation treatments per year, depending on your skin condition, to maintain youthful skin in the long term.
Radiofrequency microneedling is a medical aesthetic procedure that emphasizes both treatment and aftercare. Careful pre-treatment preparation and meticulous post-treatment care are both crucial for ensuring the best results. Strictly following professional medical advice and paying attention to every detail of aftercare are essential to achieving firm, smooth, and ideal skin.